Rara Lake Tour with Bardiya Wildlife Safari – A Complete Guide to Nepal’s Wild West

Shikhar
Updated on April 20, 2025
Maginificent Rara Lake and people exploring around it

Experience Nepal's best-kept secrets in the west—alpine paradise Rara Lake and thrilling jungle treks in Bardiya. Adventure, nature, and culture in one.

Introduction: A brief insight into Nepal's Wild West

If you prefer something natural, serene, and extremely picturesque, the far-west of Nepal is perfect for you. Visualize the deep blue Lake Rara glinting with the Himalayas in its backdrop, and then take an adventurous jungle safari in Bardiya National Park, home of Bengal tigers and free-roaming wild elephants. This is not an ordinary hiking trail. This is Nepal's wild west—unspoiled, secluded, and rich in nature and culture.

This is not one of the crowded trails of Everest or Annapurna. It combines culture, jungle adventure, and distinctive mountain views. Whether photography is your passion, you want to enjoy nature, or you're an adventure lover, Rara Lake and Bardiya Safari tour has something for each of you.

🔗 Explore the Rara Lake and Bardiya Wildlife Safari Tour

Cows herding on the banks of Rara Lake
Cows herding on the banks of Rara Lake

Why Visit Rara Lake and Bardiya National Park?

The western side of Nepal tends to get overlooked, yet travelers who visit here discover really unique experiences.

  • Few tourists visit Rara or Bardiya, so they are ideal for those who prefer to be alone.
  • Rara Lake's beauty: The biggest lake in Nepal is a tranquil, immaculate, and profoundly spiritual blue gem in the Himalayas.
  • Bardiya is perfect for a Nepalese jungle safari. You can spot tigers, rhinos, elephants, and various other birds.
  • Cultural Immersion: Tharu, Tibetan, and Khas cultures have communities in and around the area. It's a culture-focused nature tour.
  • Various Landscapes: This trail offers everything, from high mountain lakes and pine forests to hot jungles and broad river plains.

Rara Lake: A Hidden Himalayan Jewel

Rara Lake is situated at an elevation of 2,990 meters in Mugu District. It's Nepal's biggest and deepest freshwater lake. The lake is surrounded by forests of pine, spruce, and juniper.

It mirrors the snowy Himalayan mountains, making its view alluring. Its colour changes at different times of day, and when its water is calm, it displays the surrounding sky.

It's not only wonderful to see, but also culturally significant. Locals regard it as sacred. The footpaths surrounding the lake pass through tiny villages and green, lush fields, revealing a rural lifestyle unlike city life. From Murma Top, which is not so far from there, you can enjoy an incredible view of the lake, mountains, and forests extending right to Tibet.

Bardiya National Park: Nepal’s True Jungle Experience

Situated in the Terai plains, Bardiya National Park spans up to 968 square kilometers of protected land. Unlike crowded and well-known Chitwan, Bardiya is wild and not overrun with people. Bardiya provides an authentic forest feel and better opportunities to see unusual wildlife.

The park is home to over 30 species of mammals such as Bengal tigers, one-horned rhinos, wild elephants, swamp deer, and the Gangetic dolphin, which is found in the Karnali River. Over 400 species of birds can be viewed by bird watchers.

Begal Tiger spotted in Bardiya National Park
Begal Tiger spotted in Bardiya National Park

Bardiya is the homeland of the Tharu people. You can experience the rich culture, dancing, and cuisine of the Tharu people by staying in a lodge or homestay. A full-day jungle safari with jeep drives, walks, and canoeing provides a pleasant contrast to the tranquility of Rara.

Jumla and the Sinja Valley: Cultural and Historical Significance

You travel through two of Nepal's oldest settlements Sinja Valley and Jumla, along the way to Rara. Sinja is said to be the birthplace of the Nepali language used today and was once the capital of the ancient kingdom of Khas Malla. There are ancient inscriptions, temples, and irrigation canals visible even today giving you glimpses of what existed in the past.

Beautiful Sinja Valley
Beautiful Sinja Valley

Jumla is crucial for Rara hikes and is well-known for its apple plantations and breathtaking scenery. It is a highland station with both cultural value and natural beauty. Ancient wooden houses, fields, and yak traders' caravans possess an eternally timeless look which has seen no transformation.

Best Time to Visit: Seasonal Guide

Western Nepal possesses its own unique climate. Travelling at the right time offers better weather and memories to treasure.

Season Highlights Things to consider
Spring (Mar–May) Blooming rhododendrons, clear skies Occasional rain in Bardiya
Summer (Jun–Aug) Lush greenery, fewer tourists Risk of landslides and leeches
Autumn (Sep–Nov) Best visibility, festival season Cold nights at Rara
Winter (Dec–Feb) Snowy landscapes, peaceful trails Rara Lake area gets very cold

Except for the monsoon season, the Rara Lake Tour/Trek can be enjoyed year-round. Autumn and spring offer the best overall circumstances, with clear skies and pleasant weather.

Dashain and Tihar are two festivities that take place in the fall, while spring offers vibrant landscapes and ideal weather for jungle hikes.

Getting There: Road, Flight, and Trekking Options

It takes patience to get to Bardiya and Rara, but going there is an adventure by itself.

By Flight

The fastest route is flying from Kathmandu to Nepalgunj and then connecting flight to Talcha Airport, which is near Rara. However, weather-related cancellations or rescheduling frequently affect flights to Talcha.

By Road

The majority of tourists use an overland route through Kalikot and Nepalgunj. It's exhausting and lengthy, but it's beautiful and enriching in terms of culture.

 It's ideal for slow travelers and those who enjoy culture.

By Trek

If you enjoy adventure, hiking from Jumla to Lake Rara is an exciting excursion among tall forests, villages, and mountain trails. It takes 3 to 5 days and allows you to get an insight into the area.

Plan Proposed – From Jungles to Mountains in 8 Days

This 8-day Rara and Bardiya tour is an ideal combination of relaxing mountain scenery and exciting jungle adventure for those who enjoy various experiences.

Begin in Kathmandu to visit ancient places, and then fly to Nepalgunj. Drive to Kalikot and then to Rara Lake, which is a serene mountain lake tucked away in forest and snow-covered mountains.

Spend one day hiking to Murma Top for spectacular views. Travel south from Rara to Rakam via peaceful villages, then on to Bardiya National Park. Transition from mountain trails to forest paths—ride in jeeps, spot tigers and elephants, and admire Tharu dance performances.

On your final day, you will head back to Nepalgunj and fly back to Kathmandu. This trekking itinerary is fascinating and culturally rich. It leads you from Nepal's highest lake to its untamed forests. It's quick, exciting, and good for viewing two drastically different regions of western Nepal.

This 8-day plan for Rara and Bardiya includes breathtaking scenery, fascinating culture, and fun activities:

Itinerary:

  • Day 1: Sightseeing in Kathmandu and evening flight to Nepalgunj.
  • Day 2: Manma, Kalikot tour (7-8 hours in picturesque hills)
  • Day 3: After eight to nine hours of driving, spend the night close to Rara Lake.
  • Day 4: Morning walk to Murma Top and an afternoon excursion to Rara.
  • Day 5: Drive to Rakam (8–9 hours) along the Karnali corridor.
  • Day 6: Drive to Bardiya National Park (8–9 hours), evening cultural event.
  • Day 7: Jeep ride, bird observation, and jungle stroll during a full-day jungle excursion.
  • Day 8: Take a car to Nepalgunj and then take a plane to Kathmandu.

This itinerary offers pleasant drives, simple strolls, and jungle adventure in reasonable time.

Accommodation & Homestays – What to Expect on this Journey

Accommodation for this tour varies and includes mountain lodges and jungle eco-resorts. In Rara Lake, guesthouses are basic yet clean and have twin-sized beds, blankets, and shared toilets.

Electricity and hot water might not always be available, and Wi-Fi is generally not accessible—a technology break in nature!

The homestays in Kalikot and Rakam illustrate ways in which hill people live. Food is prepared in the home and usually consumed in front of, or near, the kitchen fire. You should likely be treated almost as a family member.

Things become better once you get to Bardiya. Jungle lodges near the national park have private rooms, bathrooms, and even air conditioning in some parts. Some of the lodges have Tharu people running them, thereby assisting the local community.

The accommodations are basic, yet they're genuine, homey, and feel real. It is advisable to pack a sleeping bag liner and a flashlight. These modest places keep up with the natural surroundings in which you'll be residing.

A Taste of Western Nepal through Local Cuisine and Culture

Food during the Rara-Bardiya trek presents various locations to see. Hot and satisfying dal bhat, local red rice, millet bread, and wild mountain greens comprise your diet. Jumla apples are renowned for their crispness, flavor, and not having chemicals. Should you be traveling in fall, enjoy one right off the tree.

If you head south towards Bardiya, there is an opportunity to taste various foods. Tharu people prepare specific dishes such as ghongi (snail curry), chilli fish, and rice dumplings known as bagiya. They prepare them using fresh local products available in surrounding fields and riverbanks.

Food is always an integral part of cultural experiences. Join a cooking class or watch Tharu dance in the evening in homestays and jungle camps. Eating locally is good for your health—it’s one of the best ways to gain an insight into Nepal’s diverse culture.

Travel Tips – Practical Advice for an Unforgettable Trip

Travelling in Nepal's remote west involves greater preparation than in Nepal's major destinations but is well worth it. Start by packing various garments—cold-weather garments for nights at Rara and loose, light garments for retention of heat in Bardiya. A hat, gloves, coat, and repellent for mosquitoes would come in handy.

Road trips can be long and exhausting, so pack motion sickness medication, snacks, and chargers. Blackouts tend to happen in rural areas—pack a headlamp or flashlight. A basic first-aid kit and water purification tablets can come in handy.

Be respectful in small towns— dress modestly and request permission before you take photographs. A smile and saying "Namaste" is always well-received. Don't forget to have travel insurance as part of the tour involves rural roads and easy treks.

It is easier, safer, and more enjoyable to have an experienced company or local guide along, particularly in places such as Rara and Bardiya, which see few tourists.

Final Thoughts – Every Mile of This Journey Is Worth It

The Rara Lake and Bardiya Safari tour is one of Nepal's best off-the-path adventures. It's an adventure that takes you through alpine lakes, remote hill towns, and jungles rich in an incredible variety of wildlife. Every day spent in transit is an adventure in its own right—from serene days spent by Rara's blue waters to the thrill of spotting a tiger in Bardiya's grasslands.

This isn't just about those incredible views—it's about all the new people you get to interact with, the new culture practices you learn about, and the nature surrounding you. While crowded trails have one thing to offer, this one offers something different: spacious areas, tranquility, and authentic experiences.

For those who seek an intense, slow, and off-the-spot adventure, this is an ideal escape. It is raw, authentic, and evocative. Rara and Bardiya lie at some distance, yet they offer the kind of beauty one would remember long after one is back home.

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