Tsum Valley Trek

  • Private
Duration16 Days
Trip GradeModerate
Maximum Altitude4,200 m
ActivitiesTrekking
Group SizeMin. 2 pax
StartsMachha Khola
EndsMachha Khola
Best TimeMarch - May & September - November

Trek Overview

The Tsum Valley trek takes one deep into an extremely sacral and remote part of Nepal, right up north in the Gorkha District. The valley is also known variously as "The Land of Tsumbas," a valley offering beautiful views, rich culture, and some serene moments. Unlike most of Nepal's trekking areas, this trail leading to Tsum Valley has been the least fussed over and retains age-old Buddhist precepts.

Tsum Valley offers that very rare look at the Himalayas in silence if you wish to do so. You will pass through some really beautiful villages lined by stone houses and monasteries against the hard background of mountains. As you walk, the towering peaks of Ganesh Himal (7,422 m) and Sringi Himal (7,187 m) wrap around, and you know you're onto something very special. Along with the old monasteries to visit, you will be peering in at caves and meeting the friendly Tsumbas people.

This is a trek that forms a part of the bigger Manaslu and Tsum Valley Trek; however, it is appealing independently. Reaching to a height of 3,700 meters at Mu Gompa, maximum, the difficulties are moderate. Thus, it can be done both by experienced trekkers and beginners who prepare a bit. It has a very gradual rise that allows for proper acclimatization, though different landscapes also contribute to variety: from subtropical forests, via alpine meadows, to a sublimely scenic trekking area. This is a lifetime memory, both novice and experienced, into the most spiritual part of Nepal.

Major Highlights of Tsum Valley Trek

  • Equally understand the rich culture of the Tsum Valley and the land of Tsumbas.
  • Walk through the unchanged, ancient Buddhist monasteries of Mu Gompa and Rachen Gompa.
  • Enjoy all the pancromatic views of Ganesh Himal and Sringi Himal alongside the trail.
  • Visiting the most remote villages and contacting an open-hearted and hospitable people.
  • Walk over different types of topography: a subtropical forest to alpine meadow.
  • Cross numerous suspension bridges across the Budhi Gandaki River.
  • Visit special meditation caves, including those used by the Buddhist saint Milarepa.
  • Feel the special spiritual atmosphere that surrounds the whole zone of Tsum Valley.
  • Stay in traditional tea houses to taste local friendliness and plain food.
  • Medium hike and moderate rise in height; it is therefore more for amateur beginners.

Trek Difficulty: Is the Tsum Valley Trek for You?

The Tsum Valley Trek is moderately difficult. Unlike tougher treks like Annapurna Circuit or Everest Base Camp, the Tsum Valley route offers a slower pace. The trail includes steep climbs, forest paths, and suspension bridges over the Budhi Gandaki River. While some parts are tough, the gradual altitude gain gives you time to adjust, lowering the risk of altitude sickness.

Beginners can also enjoy this trek with the right guidance and preparation. Most days, you’ll walk for about 5-6 hours, which is manageable if you’re in good health. You don’t need special mountaineering skills, just a good fitness level. A solid pair of trekking boots and a positive attitude will help you handle the trail with ease.

If you’re new to trekking but eager to see the Himalayas, Tsum Valley is a great choice. With local guides and well-planned routes, it offers a balance of adventure and culture. Checking a Tsum Valley trek blog or map before starting will help you know what to expect and be fully prepared.

Best Time to Visit: When Should You Trek?

The best time to do the Tsum Valley Trek is during spring and autumn. These months fall from March to May and from September to November, respectively. This usually gives you good weather and a pretty good view of mountains like the Ganesh Himal with a green valley down beneath it. The daytime temperatures were nice and ranged from 10 to 20 degrees Celsius while the nighttime temperature at higher elevations normally feels cold.

In spring, it's very colorful because of the rhododendrons in bloom, adding extra beauty to the hike. Autumn skies are clear, which is excellent for picture taking and mountain views. Monsoon time should be avoided: September, October, May, June, July, and August. Heavy rain might make the pathways slippery. Winter will be chosen by people desiring peace, but they must be prepared for very cold temperatures with possible snowfall at high places.

Tsum Valley Trekking is enjoyable during some of the finest seasons of the year, which helps to continue the journey with pleasant weather and see special beauty in the valley.

Accommodation Options: What to Expect

Accommodation along the Tsum Valley Trek is mainly in traditional teahouses. These guesthouses are simple but provide basic needs, like meals, a bed, and a shared bathroom. Since the Tsum Valley is remote, don’t expect luxury. However, the warmth and kindness of the locals more than make up for the simplicity. Most teahouses serve local meals like dal bhat, which gives you energy for the trek.

At higher altitudes, the amenities are more basic. Mu Gompa, for example, has limited facilities. But staying near an ancient monastery at 3,700 meters is a special experience. Prices for food and accommodation rise as you go higher, reflecting the challenge of bringing supplies to these remote areas.

It’s a good idea to look at a Tsum Valley trek map. You might also want to check a Manaslu Tsum Valley trek map if you combine both routes. This will help you see where the teahouses are and how far apart they are.

Itinerary
Trip PlanExpand All

Welcome to Kathmandu! After landing at Tribhuvan International Airport, Shikhar's representative will greet you and take you to your hotel. Once you’ve checked in, feel free to explore the nearby streets or relax after your long journey.

In the evening, we’ll have a pre-trek briefing. You’ll meet your trekking guide and get all the details about your Tsum Valley trek.

Max Altitude: 1,400 m Accommodation: Hotel

We start early, leaving Kathmandu and heading toward Machhi Khola. The first part of the drive takes us through Dhading Besi, where you’ll see terraced fields and flowing rivers. The landscape is calm and peaceful.

As we drive on, the road climbs, and we reach Arughat Bazar, a bustling market town. Many treks start here, giving you a glimpse of local life. From Arughat, the road becomes rougher, taking us deeper into the hills.

We follow the Budhi Gandaki River, passing through quiet villages and thick forests. By evening, we arrive at Machhi Khola, a peaceful riverside village. The surrounding hills and the sound of the river make it a perfect place to rest. Overnight at a local guesthouse.

Max Altitude: 900 m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner IncludedAccommodation: Guesthouse

Your trek starts today! We follow the Budhi Gandaki River, crossing suspension bridges and walking through beautiful terraced fields. The trail has gentle ups and downs, giving us a mix of scenery.

As we climb higher, the landscape changes. You’ll see lush forests and get glimpses of distant mountains. Jagat is a charming village with stone houses and narrow streets. Overnight at a teahouse.

Max Altitude: 1,370 m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner IncludedAccommodation: Guesthouse

We bid farewell to Jagat and proceed on a leisurely stroll through deep forests and snaking river valleys. It is relatively strenuous uphill in places, but the beautiful view at the end compensates for much of the effort needed.

The passage into the Tsum Valley is really something especial. Lokpa is a small village famous as an entrance to this hidden valley. The strong Tibetan cultural influence can be witnessed in both the construction and lifestyle here. We overnight at a basic teahouse in Lokpa, amidst the tranquility of the valley.

Max Altitude: 2,040 m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner IncludedAccommodation: Guesthouse

Today, we trek deeper into Tsum Valley, passing through pine forests and traditional villages. The trail has a mix of ups and downs, with a few suspension bridges to cross.

As we get closer to Chumling, the mountain views grow more striking. Chumling is a lovely village, known for its stone houses and monasteries. You can explore the village and see the traditional lifestyle of the Tsumba people.

Max Altitude: 2,386 m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner IncludedAccommodation: Guesthouse

We head to Chhokangparo today, a stunning village set on a hilltop. The trail offers amazing views of Ganesh Himal and nearby peaks. As we climb, the air cools and you will begin to feel the altitude.

Chhokangparo is famous for its sweeping views and rich cultural history. You'll have time to relax and appreciate the tranquil beauty of the area.

Max Altitude: 3,010 m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner IncludedAccommodation: Guesthouse

Today’s trek is shorter, taking us to the village of Nile. The trail climbs gradually, offering wide views of the valley and distant snow-capped peaks.

You’ll pass mani walls and prayer wheels, key parts of local spiritual life. Nile is a small, peaceful village with strong Tibetan influences. The pace is slow here, and the locals are warm and welcoming. Overnight at a teahouse.

Max Altitude: 3,361 m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner IncludedAccommodation: Guesthouse

We start early, heading toward Mu Gompa, the highest point of the Tsum Valley trek. The trail climbs steadily, revealing incredible views of the mountains and valleys around us.

Mu Gompa is a remote Buddhist monastery, rich in history and spiritual meaning. You can explore the monastery and get a glimpse of the monks’ way of life. The views from the gompa are truly breathtaking, with towering peaks all around. Overnight at a teahouse near Mu Gompa.

Max Altitude: 3,700 m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner IncludedAccommodation: Guesthouse

After visiting Mu Gompa, we start our descent toward Rachen Gompa. The trail follows familiar paths, but the changing light and views make the journey feel fresh.

Rachen Gompa is a peaceful nunnery, where you can witness the calm life of Buddhist nuns. This is a quiet and peaceful place; good for meditation and reflection. Overnight stay at the local teahouse.

Max Altitude: 3,240 m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner IncludedAccommodation: Guesthouse

Pungent views of the high mountains surround us today as we trek to today's peaceful retreat, Lungdang Gompa. The trail today winds through rhododendron and blue pine forests, then alpine country, with opportunities to spot wildlife en route.

Lungdang Gompa is a small but important monastery with beautiful views of the Ganesh Himal. The tranquility of the surroundings here provides ample opportunity for meditation and relaxation.

Max Altitude: 3,200 m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner IncludedAccommodation: Guesthouse

Today is one of those tough but rewarding days of the trek. We get up early and head towards Ganesh Himal Base Camp. The trail to the base camp is quite steep and challenging, but again the awesome panorama of the Ganesh Himal and peaks around pays off.

From base camp, after soaking in the bewitching scenery, we trek back for night halt at Lungdang Gompa. Today gives you a real sense of adventure and accomplishment.

Max Altitude: 4,200 m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner IncludedAccommodation: Guesthouse

From Lungdang Gompa, we start our day heading down towards Lokpa. Much of the trail today is downhill; thus, the trek today is far easier compared to earlier days.

The further you descend, the warmer it becomes, and greenery begins. Lokpa is a familiar ground-an excellent place to rest after a long trek.

Max Altitude: 2,040 m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner IncludedAccommodation: Guesthouse

Today, we go further down to Jagat. It traverses along the Budhi Gandaki River, winding over hills and valleys.

It really does feel like returning to civilization again as one reaches Jagat once again. This is a pretty lively village and quite an excellent place for contemplation regarding the journey that you have undertaken so far and the landscapes that have crossed your way.

Max Altitude: 1,370 m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner IncludedAccommodation: Guesthouse

Today, we return to Machhi Khola, following the Budhi Gandaki River downstream. The path is generally downhill, so easier and more relaxed, but just as beautiful.

Machhi Khola is the endpoint of the trek. Here you will rest and prepare for a long drive to Kathmandu tomorrow.

Max Altitude: 900 m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner IncludedAccommodation: Guesthouse

After breakfast, we start the long drive back to Kathmandu on a bus. The road takes us past terraced fields, rivers, and hills, giving you a final taste of Nepal's stunning scenery.

The journey is long but rewarding, as you’ll have time to relax and take in the views. Free day at Kathmandu once back, then enjoy city comforts and celebrate the end of the Tsum Valley trek.

Max Altitude: 1,400 m Meals: Breakfast & Lunch IncludedAccommodation: Hotel

It's time to end your adventure today. After breakfast, depending on your flight time, there is some free time to wander around Kathmandu. Stroll through vibrant streets or shop for last-minute souvenirs.

You can visit nearby attractions or enjoy a relaxed lunch. Reflect on the incredible journey you’ve had in the Tsum Valley.

We will transfer you to Tribhuvan International Airport three hours before your flight, allowing ample time for check-in and security. As you board your flight, carry along the reminiscences of towering peaks, serene monasteries, and above all, the warm memories of the people.

Meals: Breakfast Included
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Cost Details
Included
  • Arrival and Departure in a private vehicle.
  • Two nights in a 3-star hotel in Kathmandu, breakfast included.
  • Kathmandu - Machhakhola - Kathmandu in a local tourist bus.
  • Manaslu Conservation Area Project permit.
  • Special Restricted Area Trekking Permit
  • Annapurna Conservation Area Project Permit.
  • Local guest house accommodation during the trek.
  • Government-authorized, experienced guide and porters
  • Insurance, food, accommodation, and wage for guides and porters
  • Three time meals (breakfast, lunch, and dinner) during the trek.
  • Sleeping bag, trekking stick and duffel bag which has to be returned after trek.
  • First Aid Kit.
  • Service charge and government taxes.
Excluded
  • International airfare.
  • Nepal entry visa.
  • Your travel insurance (mandatory).
  • Meals in Kathmandu (besides breakfast).
  • Your personal expenses, shopping, etc.
  • Shower, electronic charging, Wi-Fi charges at guest houses during the trek (might be charged approx US$ 5)
  • Alcoholic drinks, chocolates and packaged beverages
  • Tips for guide and porters
  • Extra accommodation and meals outside of itinerary.
  • Costs from unexpected occurrences (i.e. cancellations, weather problems, damages of property, illness, etc.)